Volume 28, Issue 4 Vol. 28, 2004/4 - pagesPages 411 to 437Electronic Monitoring in France and Lessons Learned (2001–2004)By René Lévy, Anna PitounPages 439 to 461Shadows and Lights in Italian Criminal Policy, in an Era of Perpetual EmergencyBy Alessandro BernardiPages 463 to 485Urban Insecurity and Intervention Policies: The Reality in ItalyBy Francesco CarrerPages 487 to 506Autonomous Police Handling in BelgiumBy Vincent FrancisPages 507 to 532Do American Municipalities Favor the Emergence of Private Police Forces?By Franck Vindevogel